Dogue De Bordeaux

The Dogue de Bordeaux is one of the oldest French Breeds. It's actual origins are obscure but it probably descended from one of the strains of Mastiff type dogs that accompanied Macedonian and Roman armies through Asia, Europe & Britain. A 14th century writer describing the Alaunt Veuteres, a probable ancestor of the Dogue de Bordeaux, wrote that this dog 'holds his bite stronger than three sight hounds'.

By the middle of the 19th Century, the Dogue de Bordeaux was little known outside of Aquitaine. In France the Dogues were bred depending upon the region and jobs they were required to do. The general appearance was inconsistent, the Dogues had various colors and varieties of coat, they had scissor bites in some regions and undershot in others, but they all had a similar type to today's Dogues.

Elisabeth with Simon
and Deborah with Nirvana

We do know that the Dogue was used as a guardian, a hunter and a fighter. They were trained to bait bulls, bears and jaguars: hunt boars, herd cattle and protect the homes, butcher shops and vineyards of their Masters. The Dogue de Bordeaux were prized as protectors and were found in the homes of the noble and wealthy in France.

The Dogue de Bordeaux was entered under it's present name in the first dog show held in France in 1863. The breed narrowly missed extinction during the two world wars but enjoyed resurgence in the 1960's. Sometime in the early 1980's the first Dogue de Bordeaux was imported to the United States. The breed is now used today almost exclusively as a family companion and house guardian.


The Dogue de Bordeaux was first introduced into Australia in the early 1990's. Since then their popularity has slowly grown in numbers, in 1995 Australian National Kennel Council received registrations for 9 Dogue de Bordeaux, in 1997, 45 in 1998 , 120 and in 1999 they registered 144. The total number now is somewhere in the vicinity of 300 in Australia. They are scattered through out this huge country of ours and you rarely see them, making it hard to gain recognition for them , both in the Show Ring or by the public.

Dog Showing in Australia

In Australia, the best place to see an exhibition of a number of Dogue De Bordeaux are at the Royals. At the Melbourne Royal, Sydney Royal, Canberra Royal and Brisbane Royal you may see approximately 18 Dogues being exhibited. I have been fortunate enough to win several of these shows taking out Best of Breed (3 out of 4 times to date), Challenge Dog and Challenge Bitch as well.         

Unfortunately very few Dogues get entered in to the local breed shows, maybe one or two entries if any at all! I find winning Best Of Breed at these shows is a hollow victory. It is very easy to get the title of Australian Champion here when there are no other dogs competing against you. However to win a Royal is a truly wonderful experience as there are significant numbers of other Dogues being judged. It certainly reassures that I am on the right track when my Dogues place consistently high at these Royals.

A few breeders of Dogue De Bordeaux in Australia have won in group prizes in recent times. This is wonderful as the judges are starting to really take notice of the breed. If more people develop an interest in this breed and promote it responsibly, it can only lead to positive awareness for our Dogues.



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